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The Spiritualists' Lyceum Union
Brief History

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The formation of Lyceums in America and UK was inspired by Andrew Jackson Davis, an American visionary and lecturer who, in 1863, spoke of the benefit of training youngsters in both worldly and spiritual matters. The first Lyceum in the UK was opened in Nottingham in 1866, with a second one in 1870 in Keighley.

Definition of 'Lyceum'
The garden in ancient Athens where Aristotle taught philosophy to his follower. And in America, during the 1800's the word 'lyceum' meant a literary institution, lecture hall or teaching place.

The Lyceum Union, a coming together of the various Lyceums that sprung up in the succeeding years, owes a lot to Alfred Kitson. A first district Lyceum conference was held in 1884 where it was decided to hold annual meetings to discuss the best ways of encouraging Lyceums. Two years later Alfred chaired and was the secretary of the annual conference where 20 delegates. Alfred's organisational and literary skills allowed the Lyceum movement, in 1889 to draw up a constitution for the formation of a 'Union of Lyceums,' and in 1890 the British Spiritualists Lyceum Union (BSLU) was formed with Alfred as its Honorary Secretary. In 1948 the BSLU amalgamated with the SNU and from that point the Lyceum became a branch of the SNU with special responsibility for training the young.

Andrew Jackson-Davis, was called in his time the 'Ploughkeepsie Seer' as he developed the ability to go into a trance state and could demonstrate his psychic ability. He called his altered state of consciousness, the 'superior condition and it is said to have induced within him a 'very active and intense psychic ability.'

It was in January 1863 that he gave a lecture to a Spiritualist audience in which he described a vision he had when in one of his 'superior condition' states of consciousness. He described seeing spirit children being taught and trained in the spirit-world and suggested that a similar system of learning would be of great benefit to children on the earth. This lecture inspired some members of the audience and, very shortly after, some of them met and established the first 'Children's Progressive Lyceum.'

The primary objective of this first Lyceum was the cultivation and harmonisation of the individual by the development of the Physical, the Intellectual, the Moral and the Spiritual faculties of the young.  The objectives  were, the promotion of Truth, Justice, Fraternal Love, Purity, Beauty, Music, Art, Health, Science, Philosophy and Spirituality.


Presidents of the Spiritualists’ Lyceum Union
1890  Mr H. Kersey   1911  Mrs L. Nurse   1949  Miss G. Halliday
1895  Mr C. Chiswell   1911  Mr R. Owen   1954  Miss M. E. Grieve
1896  Mr.T.O.Todd   1912  Mr R. Lathem   1957  Mrs M. I. Bonney
1897  Mr.W. Mason   1914  Mr E. Vickers   1959  Mr N. Ainley
1898  Mrs J. Greenwood   1916  Mr G.F. Kent   1961  Mrs G. Owen
1899  Mr J. Venables   1918  Mrs A. Hesp   1965  Mr D.P. Everitt
1900  Mr J.J. Morse   1919  Mrs M. E. Pickles   1968  Mr D.J. Hopkins
1901  Mr A Smedley   1923  Mr C. J. Williams   1971  Mr J. Biggin
1902  Mr A. Wilkinson   1924  Mr G.A. Mack   1974  Miss J. Dunn
1903  Mr J. Clarke   1926  Miss E. Elliot   1976  Mr W. Mills
1904  Mrs M. Thorpe   1930  Miss.V.G. Raynor   1979  Mrs M. Nethercote
1905  Mr W. Johnson   1931  Miss E Elliot   1984  Mr A.K. Millichamp
1907  Mr R. Lathem   1932  Mr J. Sutherland   1989  Mr B. Hastie
1908  Mr E.A. Keeling   1935  Mr J. Slimin   1995  Mrs A. Bennett
1910  Mrs A.A. Bentley   1940  Mr A.E. Fruin   2000  Mr R. Lowrie
        2001  Mrs N. Shaw